حلال
الْحَلَالُ بَيِّنٌ وَالْحَرَامُ بَيِّنٌ، وَبَيْنَهُمَا مُشَبَّهَاتٌ لَا يَعْلَمُهَا كَثِيرٌ مِنَ النَّاسِ، فَمَنِ اتَّقَى الْمُشَبَّهَاتِ اسْتَبْرَأَ لِدِينِهِ وَعِرْضِهِ

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “The lawful is clear and the unlawful is clear, and between them are doubtful matters that many people do not know. Whoever guards against the doubtful matters protects his religion and his honor.”

al-Bukhari, 52

Example: “Coca-Cola”, “E120”, “Restaurant Barakat”

E242 Dimethyl dicarbonate — is it halal?

Description

Dimethyl dicarbonate — synthesis from methyl chloroformate (methanol + phosgene) and alkali in an organic solvent with a phase-transfer catalyst. Possible links: methanol (c2); fatty amines and quaternary ammonium salts — catalysts with C6–C25 chains, chain source not named (c4, c5); a catalyst of undisclosed composition (c6); gelatin (species not named) in an anion-exchange resin catalyst per a 2024 patent (c7, c8)

Names: Диметилдикарбонат · Dimethyl dicarbonate · ثنائيّ ميثيل ثنائيّ الكربونات

Also known as: DMDC, E 242, E-242, Е242, INS 242, Velcorin, ثنائي ميثيل ثنائي الكربونات

Category: Preservatives

Regulatory source: EU 1333/2008

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