حلال
الْحَلَالُ بَيِّنٌ وَالْحَرَامُ بَيِّنٌ، وَبَيْنَهُمَا مُشَبَّهَاتٌ لَا يَعْلَمُهَا كَثِيرٌ مِنَ النَّاسِ، فَمَنِ اتَّقَى الْمُشَبَّهَاتِ اسْتَبْرَأَ لِدِينِهِ وَعِرْضِهِ

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “The lawful is clear and the unlawful is clear, and between them are doubtful matters that many people do not know. Whoever guards against the doubtful matters protects his religion and his honor.”

al-Bukhari, 52

Example: “Coca-Cola”, “E120”, “Restaurant Barakat”

E493 Sorbitan monolaurate — is it halal?

Ruling: Mashbuh (doubtful)

Description

An emulsifier: a mixture of partial esters of sorbitol and its anhydrides (sorbitan, isosorbide) with commercial lauric acid. The E 493 instruments do not name the oil or fat for the lauric acid or restrict it to plant sources; the CIR review names animal fats, including milk fat, for lauric acid in general; for the lauric acid the documents name coconut oil fatty acids (a feed additive per EFSA 2019, patents).

Basis of the ruling

Sorbitan monolaurate is an emulsifier: esters of sorbitol and its anhydrides with commercial lauric acid. The standards do not name the fat or oil the lauric acid comes from; for lauric acid in general, sources name both coconut oil and animal fats of unnamed species.

Names: Сорбитан монолаурат · Sorbitan monolaurate · أحاديّ لورات السوربيتان

Also known as: Span 20, СПЭН 20, 司盘20, 山梨醇酐单月桂酸酯

Category: Emulsifiers

Regulatory source: EU 1333/2008

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