E140 Chlorophylls and chlorophyllins — is it halal?
Ruling: Mashbuh (doubtful)
Description
Green colour of two sub-classes: E140(i) — chlorophylls, solvent extraction of green plant material; E140(ii) — chlorophyllins, alkaline saponification of the same extract to sodium and potassium salts. Feedstock per the EU definition is edible plant material, grass, lucerne and nettle; the Chinese standard for sodium copper chlorophyllin (E141(ii))
Basis of the ruling
Chlorophylls and chlorophyllins are a green colour from plants: grass, alfalfa, nettle. Chlorophyll is extracted with solvents, and for chlorophyllins the extract is saponified with alkali. Ethanol, whose source is not stated, is used as a solvent and as the saponification medium.
Names: Хлорофиллы и хлорофиллины · Chlorophylls and chlorophyllins · كلوروفيلات وكلوروفيلينات
Also known as: CI 75810, хлорофилл, хлорофиллин, натриевый хлорофиллин, калиевый хлорофиллин, chlorophylls, chlorophyllins, sodium chlorophyllin, CI Natural Green 3, CI Natural Green 5, E140(i), E140(ii), كلوروفيل, كلوروفيلين, E 140
Category: Colours
Regulatory source: EU 1333/2008
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