Joining the imam in his fifth rak‘a
Question
If the imam forgetfully stood up after four rak‘as and a person joined him in the fifth rak‘a, how, and how many rak‘as, should that person perform?
Answer
He joined with the niyya of fard; his joining is not valid. He should not join such an imam (Shami, vol. 1, p. 503).
Source: Fatawa Mahmudiyya
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