E462 Ethyl cellulose — is it halal?
Ruling: Mashbuh (doubtful)
Description
The ethyl ether of cellulose: a bulking agent, carrier, glazing agent and stabiliser. The raw material is wood or cotton cellulose; ethyl groups come from ethyl chloride. Link to alcohol: in China ethyl chloride is mainly made from ethanol and hydrochloric acid, in US patents and per IARC from ethylene; ethanol also serves as reaction co-solvent and stopper (removed). Bleach, «stabiliser»
Basis of the ruling
Ethylcellulose is an ether of cellulose from wood or cotton: alkali cellulose is treated with ethyl chloride. In China ethyl chloride is mainly made from ethanol and hydrochloric acid; some manufacturers also use ethanol as a reaction co-solvent and to stop the reaction. The source of this alcohol is not named.
Names: Этилцеллюлоза · Ethyl cellulose · إيثيل السليلوز
Also known as: E 462, E-462, Е462, Е 462, INS 462, этиловый эфир целлюлозы, ethylcellulose, cellulose ethyl ether, ethyl ether of cellulose, ETHOCEL, CAS 9004-57-3, إيثيل السليلوز, 乙基纤维素
Category: Carriers
Regulatory source: EU 1333/2008
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