حلال
الْحَلَالُ بَيِّنٌ وَالْحَرَامُ بَيِّنٌ، وَبَيْنَهُمَا مُشَبَّهَاتٌ لَا يَعْلَمُهَا كَثِيرٌ مِنَ النَّاسِ، فَمَنِ اتَّقَى الْمُشَبَّهَاتِ اسْتَبْرَأَ لِدِينِهِ وَعِرْضِهِ

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “The lawful is clear and the unlawful is clear, and between them are doubtful matters that many people do not know. Whoever guards against the doubtful matters protects his religion and his honor.”

al-Bukhari, 52

Example: “Coca-Cola”, “E120”, “Restaurant Barakat”

E513 Sulphuric acid — is it halal?

Ruling: Mashbuh (doubtful)

Description

Sulphuric acid E513 is H2SO4. The contact process via SO2 (c8, E220 host) from sulphur, hydrogen sulphide, pyrite, smelter and coke-oven gases, gypsum and phosphogypsum (c1–c6); the nitrous process (c9); regeneration of spent acid from organic productions with methanol and bio-methanol (c10–c13); biological and salt routes (c7, c14, c15). Refining: alcohol extractant, resins, carbon and bone char (c16–c19).

Basis of the ruling

Sulphuric acid is made by oxidising sulphur dioxide obtained from sulphur, pyrite, smelter gases, gypsum and phosphogypsum; part of it is made by regenerating spent acid from organic and other productions, whose origin is not disclosed.

Names: Серная кислота · Sulphuric acid · حمض الكبريتيك

Also known as: E 513, E-513, Е513, INS 513, Sulfuric acid, Oil of vitriol, Dihydrogen sulphate, Dihydrogen sulfate, Vitriol, Acide sulfurique, Schwefelsäure, Acido solforico, Ácido sulfúrico, Кислота серная, Купоросное масло

Category: Acidity regulators

Regulatory source: EU 1333/2008

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